PostScript Type 1 fonts were originally
developed by Adobe Systems for use in PostScript printers.
PostScript Type 1 fonts are outline fonts.
They use lines and cubic Bézier curves to define letter shapes or
“glyphs”. A “glyph” is the shape in a font that is used to represent
a character code on screen or paper. Examples of glyphs are the
letters of the alphabet or the symbols in a font like ITC ZapfDingbats (
).
Type 1 fonts have the following characteristics:
- They are smaller
in file size than TrueType fonts, which means that they occupy less
space on your system’s hard disk.
- Being outline fonts, Type 1 fonts are
scalable to almost any size. They remain sharp and smooth on any
platform and in print, and their legibility remains good, even when
printed at small point sizes on low-resolution laser printers.
- PostScript Type 1 fonts are commonly used
in professional publishing environments and are supported by most
high-end output devices, because most of these devices use PostScript
as their page description language.
- A PostScript Type 1 font is stored in
two separate files: one which contains the character outlines and
one which contains the font metric data. In Microsoft Windows, you
can recognize these by their extensions: *.pfb (Printer Font Binary
file) for the character outline and *.pfm (Printer Font Metrics
file) for the one containing the metric data. The former (.pfb)
is commonly called the printer font, the latter (.pfm) is also known
as the screen font. The combined file size of both files, however,
is smaller than the file size of its TrueType counterpart. The file
size of the PostScript font may sometimes even be as little as half
of the size of the corresponding TrueType font.
- You can recognize a PostScript Type 1
font by the following icons:
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PostScript
Type 1 font in Microsoft Windows
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PostScript
Type 1 font in the Mac OS
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